学习用品全接触：橡皮擦的功能与使用技巧 一、橡皮擦的功能 橡皮擦是我们学习和工作中不可或缺的文具之一，它具有清除铅笔或其他绘画工具在纸张上留下的痕迹的功能。橡皮擦的材质和设计不断进步，使得其功能也日益多样化。 1. 清除功能：这是橡皮擦最基本也是最重要的功能。它可以有效地清除铅笔书写的错误，帮助我们修正错误，使作业或作品看起来更加整洁。 2. 保护纸张：一些高质量的橡皮擦在清除墨迹的同时，不会对纸张造成损伤，保护了我们的纸张资源。 3. 多样化设计：现在的橡皮擦设计多样，有些带有香味，有些有特殊的形状和颜色，使得它们不仅可以用于学习，也可以作为孩子们的玩具或文具装饰。 二、橡皮擦的使用技巧 1. 适度用力：使用橡皮擦时，不需要过度用力。过度用力可能会导致纸张破损或留下痕迹。轻轻按压橡皮擦，使其在纸张上滑动即可。

2. 避免重复擦拭：如果在一个地方反复擦拭，可能会使纸张起毛或留下痕迹。如果一次无法清除痕迹，可以尝试换其他角度或轻轻多擦拭几次。

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3. 清洁橡皮擦：在使用过程中，橡皮擦会积累铅笔的痕迹和灰尘。这可能会影响其使用效果。定期清洁橡皮擦是必要的。你可以用橡皮擦专用的清洁剂或者用干净的纸巾擦拭。 4. 分类使用：不同类型的橡皮擦适用于不同的绘画工具和纸张。例如，某些橡皮擦可能更适合于清除彩色铅笔的痕迹，而其他类型的则可能更适合于在特殊纸张上使用。因此，我们需要根据具体的情况选择合适的橡皮擦。 三、英文翻译 Introduction to Learning Supplies: The Function and Usage Skills of Eraser Eraser is one of the indispensable writing instruments in our study and work. It has the function of removing traces left by pencils or other drawing tools on paper. The continuous improvement of eraser materials and design has made its functions more diversified. Function of Eraser: 1. Removal function: This is the most basic and important function of the eraser. It can effectively remove pencil writing errors, help us correct mistakes, and make homework or works look more neat.

2. Paper protection: Some high-quality erasers can protect our paper resources from damage while removing ink stains.

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3. Diverse design: Nowadays, erasers have various designs, some with fragrance, some with special shapes and colors. They can not only be used for learning, but also used as toys or decorations for children's stationery. Usage Skills of Eraser: 1. Apply appropriate force: When using the eraser, there is no need to apply excessive force. Excessive force may cause paper damage or leave traces. Gently press the eraser and slide it on the paper. 2. Avoid repeated wiping: If you wipe an area repeatedly, it may cause paper fuzzing or leave traces. If the trace cannot be removed at one time, try to use a different angle or gently wipe a few more times. 3. Clean the eraser regularly: During use, the eraser will accumulate traces of pencils and dust, which may affect its performance. It is necessary to clean the eraser regularly. You can use a special cleaner for erasers or clean it with a clean piece of paper. 4. Classified use: Different types of erasers are suitable for different drawing tools and papers. For example, some erasers may be better for removing traces of colored pencils, while others may be more suitable for use on special paper. Therefore, we need to choose the right eraser according to specific circumstances.